What are the rules for Japandi design? 7 key elements to this timeless style (2024)

Japandi interior design is steadily catching on, inspiring designers and homeowners alike to channel its minimalistic, nature-inspired aesthetic. A unique blend of Japanese and Scandinavian influences, the design style is timeless, versatile, and hard to get wrong.

Despite its approachable nature, there are some design guidelines to keep in mind when going for the comfort-forward style. We spoke with interior designers who love the look, and compiled a list of their top seven rules for channeling Japandi design. Here's how to bring the decor style home.

What is Japandi style?

'Japandi design is about blending Japanese and Scandinavian styles to create a serene and inviting space,' says Olga Alexeeva, creative director of London-based Black & Milk.

Combining wabi-sabi, the Japanese mindset of embracing imperfection, with hygge, the warm and welcoming Danish concept, Japandi design is a refined and minimalistic take on interiors. Amber Dunford, interior stylist and design psychology coach at Amber Dunford Designs, says that the 'hybrid design style' diverges from design tradition in unorthodox yet beautiful ways.

'Scandinavian and Japanese aesthetics embrace the beauty of imperfections and the use of raw materials, leaving space for rule-breaking and room for the unexpected,' says Amber.

What are the rules for Japandi design?

These are the guidelines designers say you should keep in mind when designing a Japandi-inspired space. By keeping it simple and infusing nature into your space, you'll be well on your way to a classic Japandi interior – here's what to know.

1. Embrace minimalism

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'When incorporating Japandi influence into your space, embracing minimalist style is key,' says Kym Gold, founder and president of dumæ.

Instead of solely focusing on how furniture and other belongings fit into your interior design scheme, Kym suggests paying mind to the empty space as well. Japandi relies on a pared-back, sleek aesthetic that doesn't meld with loads of clutter.

'Consider how the design blends with your surroundings, paying attention to the interaction with negative space and the emotions it evokes,' she says.

Amber adds that the 'clean lines and simplicity' associated with Japandi design can be adjusted a bit to your personal design style, too, taking on either 'boxy or circular shapes.' Experiment with simple furniture arrangements and streamlined designs to achieve the sophisticated style.

'Furniture is typically without ornamentation, such as nail heads, tufting or tassels. Embracing negative space in your furniture layouts is a loose rule to consider, leaving room for the eye to breathe,' she says.

2. Stick with neutral colors

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Along with the minimalistic base called for in Japandi design, decorating with neutrals is paramount to the aesthetic. Stick with nature-based hues and classic warm, earthy shades to create a serene oasis that keeps with Japandi principles.

'A soft, muted color palette is ideal for Japandi. Although it’s typically shown in an earthy natural color palette, it can also work really nicely in darker hues like warm browns, deep charcoal, black or saturated earthy tones of rust or terracotta,' says Amber.

3. Integrate natural materials

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With Japandi design, natural and eco-friendly materials fit right in, bringing the fusion look to any room of the house. Lexie Sokolow, designer and brand manager atStudio LIFE/STYLE, says that these planet-friendly materials play into the aesthetic's emphasis on practicality.

'It should feel earthy yet fresh at the same time. An easy way to bring in this earthiness is though primitive and vintage vessels and accessories,' says Lexie.

Blair Moore, creative director and principal of Moore House Design, says that Japandi design 'always revolves around simplicity and natural materials,' principles she upholds in all of her design projects.

In the firm's Minimalist Retreat project, Blair says tadelakt plaster brought an organic, welcoming feel to a bathroom's design – a perfect example of the transformative power of natural finishes.

'Tadelakt is a breathable material that develops a beautiful patina over time. Japan boasts a rich heritage of using slaked lime plaster in traditional building methods, which inspired our choice. Images fail to capture the essence of tadelakt; one must feel it to truly appreciate its magic,' says Blair.

Artem Kropovinsky, interior designer and founder of Arsight, suggests wood, stone and natural fiber to bring an added element of organic texture into a space: 'Texture and warmth from these elements quiet the soul. We feel anchored because this is a respite from daily struggle,' he says.

Ceramic is another subtle, refined way to bring organic materials into an interior, says Kym. She says dumæ's ceramic decorative accessories 'offer versatility and organic, fluid design elements that perfectly complement the Japandi aesthetic.'

4. Bring the outdoors in

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Finding a seamless blend between the indoors and outdoors is another central tenet of not only Japandi design, but also its two main influences: Japanese and Scandinavian design styles. Kym says that she associates Japandi with the natural environment that surrounds her, a testament to the design style's universality.

'Japandi design inspires an organic, minimal style that resonates with me, evoking the tranquility and fluidity of Malibu's coast, which is my source of inspiration. This aesthetic aligns with my design philosophy, where each piece serves multiple functions, echoing Japandi's blend of zen aesthetics and functionality,' says Kym.

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5. Channel coziness

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Though Japandi's minimalistic simplicity sets it apart, it also relies on a comfort-forward mindset. 'Strive for a balance between simplicity and coziness,' says Olga.

Among the clean lines and natural materials present in Japandi, intersperse comfortable accents like plush rugs and lush throw blankets, and carve out small spaces for self-care. Fireplaces, nooks and hideaway office spaces mesh beautifully with Japandi style.

6. Keep Scandi style in mind

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Scandinavian design principles have proven incredibly popular over the last several years, gaining traction for their warm and inviting influences on interior design. From hygge, which describes a comfortable and contented feeling that's expressed through design, to minimalist organization, Scandinavian principles can be found throughout the Japandi style. When designing a Japandi space, reference these well-loved ideas for an authentic, welcoming look that'll never date.

'Draw inspiration from Scandinavian design with cozy textiles and light woods. Maximize natural light and bring in indoor plants for a fresh atmosphere,' says Olga.

7. Look to Japanese interiors

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'Wabi-sabi is a Japanese philosophy that emerged around the 15th century. As an interior design style, it embraces the beauty of imperfections. Around 2017, this aesthetic merged with the popular Scandinavian design style. This may have been a timely merge, as our mental health has become increasingly more important, especially when it comes to our homes and the role they play in fostering our well-being. This style tends to promote those values,' says Amber.

Beyond wabi-sabi, look to Japanese design hallmarks for inspiration that'll elevate the finished Japandi aesthetic. From Japan's iconic kitchen design style to small accessories reminiscent of Japanese design, ensuring an even blend between Scandinavian and Japanese styles will make for a chic, cohesive look.

'Incorporate Japanese elements subtly, such as sliding doors or paper lanterns,' says Olga.

With these simple guidelines, getting the Japandi fusion style down is seamless and accessible. Remember to keep it simple and nature-focused, and you'll be left with a warm, inviting space that'll last the long term.

What are the rules for Japandi design? 7 key elements to this timeless style (2024)

FAQs

What are the rules for Japandi design? 7 key elements to this timeless style? ›

Japandi is a fusion of Japanese and Scandinavian design, combining minimalism, functionality, and a sense of calmness. The color palette is characterized by calming and serene pastels, creating a tranquil and harmonious atmosphere. Subtle and delicate motifs are used in patterns or designs, adding a touch of elegance.

What are elements of Japandi style? ›

Japandi is a fusion of Japanese and Scandinavian design, combining minimalism, functionality, and a sense of calmness. The color palette is characterized by calming and serene pastels, creating a tranquil and harmonious atmosphere. Subtle and delicate motifs are used in patterns or designs, adding a touch of elegance.

Is Japandi timeless? ›

Japandi may be an interior style that is very current right now, but it is a style that is timeless.

What is a Japandi design? ›

Japandi, as the name suggests, is a mix of Japanese and Scandinavian styles. It is influenced by the ancient Japanese philosophy of wabi-sabi, a way of life which values slow-living, contentment and simplicity, as well as the Scandinavian practice of hygge, which embraces comfort, cosiness and wellbeing.

What is the Japandi theory? ›

Japandi technique fuses simple informal design lines with cozy hygge-like (the quality of being present, comfortable and charmed by simple pleasure) feels to create eclectic spaces that reflect a balance of uniquely minimalist Japanese and Scandinavian cultures.

What are the benefits of Japandi style? ›

Benefits of Japandi Design

Serenity and Calmness: Japandi style creates serene and calm environments through its emphasis on minimalism, neutral colors, and natural materials. These elements help to reduce visual clutter and promote a sense of tranquility and relaxation in the home.

What is Japanese interior design & the elements of Japanese aesthetics? ›

Japanese design, grounded in simplicity and a connection to nature, features clean lines, rough-hewn textures, a neutral palette, and minimal styling. For Keiji Ashizawa, architect and product designer of Keiji Ashizawa Design in Tokyo, the word that comes to mind is harmony. "We are trying to harmonize, always.

What is the main concept in Japanese design? ›

It is characterized by clean lines, natural materials, and a subdued color palette. Japanese design emphasizes the concept of “ma,” which refers to the space between objects and the importance of negative space in creating balance and harmony.

What is the Japandi principle? ›

The philosophy of Japandi design can be traced back to the fundamental principles of both Japanese and Scandinavian cultures. Japanese design emphasizes simplicity, mindfulness, and the appreciation of nature, while Scandinavian design focuses on coziness, functionality, and embracing natural light.

What is a timeless design style? ›

Timeless interiors tend to resist the trends and focus on an understated, yet sophisticated, style. Don't rush to purchase furniture, especially big-ticket items, or cover walls in the 'colour of the year'. Instead, add these trendy colours and materials in accent pieces like tableware, lamps, cushions and bedding.

What is an example of timeless design? ›

The Swiss Army Knife is a quintessential example of timeless design.

Is Japandi style expensive? ›

Is the Japandi style expensive? Japandi style can be tailored to various budgets. While authentic and high-end materials may incur costs, budget-friendly alternatives and smart choices in decor can create a cost-effective Japandi look.

What are the colors for Japandi style? ›

These colors create a calming and soothing environment, reflecting the simplicity and tranquility of both Japanese and Scandinavian design. Whites, browns, blacks, greys, beiges, taupes, and surrounding variations. All neutrals, due to being easy to look at, commonly symbolize relaxation, neutrality, and tranquility.

What style is similar to Japandi? ›

Scandinavian design has had a profound impact on Japandi style, with its emphasis on modern simplicity. The Scandinavian influence brings a unique aesthetic to Japandi-inspired spaces, characterized by clean lines, functional design, and a sense of calm and tranquility.

What are the Japanese design principles in architecture? ›

Minimalistic design, austere construction methods, use of lightweight materials (like wood, bamboo, straw, and paper), and porous boundaries between the interiors and exteriors are all hallmarks of traditional Japanese architecture.

What's the golden rule most interior designers follow? ›

The golden ratio or 60/30/10 rule is a great guiding principle to check your designs for appropriate proportion and scale.

What is the philosophy of Japandi? ›

The term "Japandi" derives from the Japanese concept of "wabi sabi," which refers to the admiration of beauty that is partial, transient, or imperfect. Along with this, the Scandinavian idea of "Hygge," which refers to a sense of coziness, contentment, and wellness, is used.

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